I've helped hundreds of founders fundraise and I've invested in over 300 startups.
Founders often come to me to figure out how much to raise and at what valuation.
Instead of a blog post, I built an interactive application that blends a calculator with the advice I give founders on how to approach this.
Find me on X or email julian at weisser.io
The first step is to choose the range of money you think would be good to raise.
Note: Definitions of stage are nebulous and change over time. Above ranges are based on averages and can vary widely.
While you might have an exact number in your head that you think is perfect it's good to think about the minimum you'd need to accomplish your next milestone.
The amount of dilution your company takes on each round is more heavily influenced by what is standard for the market at any given time — not your personal preferences.
Expect to be diluted 15-20% each round
The exception to the above is if you're raising less than a pre-seed (<$300k) in which case 5-10% is a good target. If you are raising around $500k that dilution might be closer to 10-15%. That said, I'd encourage you to take advantage of momentum and raise at least $500k.
Based on your inputs, we've generated a valuation range. If the range seems surprisingly large to you, that is OK. It might need to be refined.
The conventional advice you might have heard about fundraising is to pick a valuation and then tell potential lead investors that is what you're raising at.
It turns out that the more effective way to fundraise is actually to give lead investors a range in terms of both raise amount and dilution.
Doing this enables prospective leads to determine where they want to land in terms of investment amount and ownership while falling within your set parameters. If you get multiple term sheets it also enables you to get a range of offers to compare and contrast.